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David Borchelt
Dr. Borchelt’s laboratory is dedicated to gaining a better understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying Alzheimer’s disease and related disorders.

Professor of Neuroscience
Director,
Santa Fe Health Alzheimer’s Disease Research Center; Investigator, McKnight Brain Institute


Training
PhD, Microbiology/Virology, Univ. of Kentucky, 1986
MS, Microbiology, Univ. of Kentucky, 1984
BS, Biology, Univ. of Kentucky, 1979


Contact
phone: 352.294.0105
office: MBI L1-100D
lab: MBI L4-166
email:borchelt@mbi.ufl.edu
Over the past several years there has been tremendous progress in identifying the gene products that mediate a number of neurodegenerative disorders, including familial Alzheimer's disease, familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and Huntington's disease. These disorders are all progressive, fatal disorders that result from the dysfunction and death of specific populations of nerve cells. In all of these disorders, a change in the amino acid sequence of specific proteins initiates a cascade of events that lead to disease. A common feature of these disorders is the accumulation of misfolded proteins or peptides in regions of the CNS affected by each disease. My laboratory is committed to investigations designed to elucidate the molecular processes by which specific mutant proteins cause disease. This work involves the use of transgenic mouse models, knockout mice, and cell culture systems to examine the effect of mutations on the function and biology of the mutated proteins. Collectively, these approaches provide insight into the molecular mechanisms of disease and have the potential to identify new therapeutic strategies for these disorders.
Research Associates  
Guilian Xu , Ph.D. Assistant Research Scientist
   

Recent Publications

Characterization of huntingtin pathologic fragments in human HD, transgenic mice, and cell models. Schilling G, Klevytska A, Tebbenkamp A, Juenemann K, Cooper J, Gonzales V, Slunt H, Poirer M, Ross CA, Borchelt DR J. Neuropath. Exp. Neurol. 2007 66:313-320.
Disease-associated mutations at copper-ligand histidine residues of SOD1 diminish the binding of copper and compromise dimer stability. Wang J, Caruano-Yzermans A, Rodriguez A, Scheurmann J, Slunt HH, Cao X, Gitlin J, Hart PJ, Borchelt DR. J. Biol. Chem. 2007 282:345-352.

Mapping superoxide dismutase 1 domains of non-native interaction: roles of intra and intermolecular disulfide bonding in aggregation.Wang J, Xu G, Borchelt DR. J Neurochem. 2006 96:1277-1288.
Persistent amyloidosis following suppression of Ab production in a transgenic model of Alzheimer’s disease. Jankowsky J, Slunt HH, Gonzales V, Savonenko AV, Wen J, Jenkins NA, Copeland NG, Younkin LH, Lester HA, Younkin SG, Borchelt DR.  PLoS Med. 2005 2:e355.



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